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Fennel seeds ingredient icon

Fennel seeds

Fennel seeds are small, slightly elongated seeds with a yellow-green hue, characterized by a sweet anise aroma and mild spicy flavor with a subtle bitterness. They are used in Indian, Italian, and Asian cuisines to flavor bread, sausages, marinades, and fish dishes, as well as added to tea and beverages. When purchasing, choose seeds with bright color and strong aroma, and store them in an airtight container in a cool place, as they quickly lose their fragrance.

Micronutrients

per 100 g

About

Fennel seeds are small, oblong grains with a yellow-green tint that smell like anise, but sound bolder and warmer. They bring a sweet, slightly sharp taste with a subtle bitterness and spicy notes to the kitchen. It's not just a seasoning — it's a working tool that changes the character of a dish and aids digestion.

Aroma and Taste

Fresh fennel seeds emit a spicy, slightly sweet aroma that becomes even more intense if you lightly warm the seeds in a dry pan. The flavor unfolds gradually: first you sense sweetness, then warmth and a light piquancy follow. No harshness whatsoever — only harmonious spice that doesn't overpower the main ingredients but rather enhances them.

Where and how to use

Fennel seeds work everywhere a delicate spice is needed. They are great in marinades for fish and seafood, add depth to meat stews and curries. Try them in bread, cookies, or even in milk with honey before bed. Indian cuisine is incomplete without them as part of garam masala and in the preparation of vegetable dishes.

  • Heat on a dry pan before use to unlock the full aroma
  • Add at the beginning of cooking to hot oil or oil with onions — this way the spice will fully develop in the dish
  • For a delicate flavor, sprinkle seeds at the end of cooking or use them whole in marinades
  • Grind in a mortar if you want a more intense effect

What pairs well with

Fennel pairs well with turmeric, coriander, cumin, and black pepper — together they create classic spice blends. In the kitchen, it works well with fish, carrots, onions, tomatoes, and cream sauces. A combination with lemon or orange adds freshness, with honey — softness and roundness of flavor.

Selection and Storage

Choose seeds with a bright yellow-green color, free from dust and signs of moisture. Smell them before buying — the aroma should be clean and pleasant, without any staleness. Fresh seeds smell stronger and taste better than those that have been sitting on the shelf for a long time.

  • Store in a sealed glass jar in a cool, dark place away from sunlight
  • Whole seeds keep for 3–4 months, ground seeds lose their aroma faster, use them within a month
  • Don't keep near strongly scented products — fennel absorbs foreign odors

Fennel seeds are the kind of spice that doesn't shout about itself, but makes a dish better. Start with small amounts, feel how they work in your favorite recipes, and gradually find your own way to use them.

Nutrition

per 100 g

Calories
345 kcal
Protein
15.8 g
Fat
14.9 g
Carbs
52.3 g

Micronutrients

per 100 g

Macronutrients

Fiber
39.8 g
Saturated fat
0.48 g
Monounsaturated fat
9.91 g
Polyunsaturated fat
1.69 g
Cholesterol
0 mg
Water
8.81 g

Minerals

Sodium
88 mg
Potassium
1694 mg
Calcium
1196 mg
Magnesium
385 mg
Phosphorus
487 mg
Iron
18.54 mg
Zinc
3.7 mg
Copper
1.07 mg
Manganese
6.53 mg

Vitamins

Vitamin A (RAE)
7 mcg
Vitamin D
0 mcg
Vitamin C
21 mg
Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
0.41 mg
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
0.35 mg
Vitamin B3 (niacin)
6.05 mg
Vitamin B6
0.47 mg
Vitamin B12
0 mcg

Measures and weight

1 tbsp
10.5 g
1 tsp
3.5 g
1 cup
175 g

Measure calculator

Weight
100 g
Calories
345 kcal

How to store

Shelf life

Fridge · Whole
7 days
Freezer · Whole
6 months
Freezing
Suitable for freezing
Thawing
In the fridge

Signs of spoilage

  • Off smell
  • Mold

Times are approximate. Packaging instructions take priority.

Recipes with Fennel seeds

Recipes found: 8

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