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White cabbage ingredient icon

White cabbage

White cabbage is a versatile vegetable with dense, pale leaves, featuring a mild, slightly sweet flavor and crispy texture. It works well for fresh salads, stewing, fermentation, and boiling while maintaining its shape during heat treatment. When selecting, pay attention to the density of the head and absence of damage, and when stored in the refrigerator, cabbage remains fresh for several weeks.

Micronutrients

per 100 g

About

Taste and Aroma

White cabbage is a vegetable with a mild, slightly sweet taste that becomes even more tender when heat-treated. Raw cabbage is crispy and provides freshness, while boiled or stewed cabbage acquires a creamy texture. Young cabbage is more tender and sweeter than late varieties, which are denser and store longer. The aroma is barely perceptible in its fresh form, but becomes apparent when heated — this is the characteristic cabbage smell that attracts many people, but repels others.

Where and how it is prepared

White cabbage is a versatile vegetable that works almost everywhere. It is fermented for appetizers and side dishes, added to shchi and borscht, stewed with meat, used to make cabbage rolls and kapustniki. Sliced into thin strips, it becomes the base for fresh salads and coleslaw. In Asian cuisine, it is quickly stir-fried in a wok, in European cuisine, it is steamed with cream or boiled in broth.

Pairs with

  • Meat: beef, pork, chicken — cabbage absorbs their juices and softens the richness
  • Dairy products: sour cream, kefir, yogurt — create creamy, cozy dishes
  • Spices: cumin, bay leaf, black pepper, mustard — enhance its character
  • Acids: vinegar, lemon, fermentation — highlight freshness and aid digestion
  • Root vegetables: carrots, beets, potatoes — classic companions in soups and stews

How to Choose and Store

Choose cabbage with a tight head, without cracks or dark spots. The leaves should be firm, without soft areas. Light cabbage is often old and dry inside. Tap on the head — the sound should be crisp.

White cabbage keeps well for a long time — in the refrigerator on the vegetable shelf it lasts two to three weeks, and in a cool basement or cellar it can last several months. Wrap the head in plastic wrap or put it in a bag so it doesn't dry out. If the cabbage starts to wilt, place it in cold water for an hour — it will regain its firmness.

Practical Tips

  • For salad, slice the cabbage thinly and lightly salt it — it will become softer and release its juice
  • In soups, add cabbage at the end of cooking so it doesn't turn into mush
  • If you're worried about the smell while cooking, add a piece of bread or a little vinegar to the pot
  • For fermentation, choose late varieties — they are denser and crunchier
  • Don't throw away the outer leaves — use them for broths or compost them

Nutrition

per 100 g

Calories
25 kcal
Protein
1.3 g
Fat
0.1 g
Carbs
5.2 g

Micronutrients

per 100 g

Macronutrients

Fiber
2.3 g
Saturated fat
0.023 g
Monounsaturated fat
0.013 g
Polyunsaturated fat
0.087 g
Cholesterol
0 mg
Water
92.52 g

Minerals

Sodium
18 mg
Potassium
246 mg
Calcium
47 mg
Magnesium
15 mg
Phosphorus
23 mg
Iron
0.56 mg
Zinc
0.18 mg
Copper
0.02 mg
Manganese
0.16 mg
Selenium
0.9 mcg

Vitamins

Vitamin A (RAE)
6 mcg
Vitamin D
0 mcg
Vitamin C
51 mg
Vitamin B1 (thiamin)
0.05 mg
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin)
0.03 mg
Vitamin B3 (niacin)
0.3 mg
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid)
0.14 mg
Vitamin B6
0.1 mg
Vitamin B9 (folate, DFE)
57 mcg
Vitamin B12
0 mcg

Measures and weight

1 pcs
1500 g
1 head
1500 g
1 slice
50 g

Measure calculator

Weight
100 g
Calories
25 kcal

How to store

Shelf life

Fridge · Whole
7 days
Freezer · Whole
6 months
Freezing
Suitable for freezing
Thawing
In the fridge

Signs of spoilage

  • Off smell
  • Mold

Times are approximate. Packaging instructions take priority.

Recipes with White cabbage

Recipes found: 76

Pairs well with

These foods often appear in dishes with this ingredient.

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